Tuesday, December 23, 2014

History for December 23

History for December 23 - On-This-Day.com
Joseph Smith 1805, Harry Guardino 1925, 'Little' Esther Phillips 1935 


Frederic Forrest 1936, Eddie Vedder (Pearl Jam) 1964, Corey Haim 1972 



1823 - The poem "A Visit from St. Nicholas" by Clement C. Moore (" 'Twas the night before Christmas...") was published. 


1856 - Ralph Collier was issued a U.S. patent for the first rotary egg beater with rotating parts. 


1888 - Following a quarrel with Paul Gauguin, Dutch painter Vincent Van Gogh cut off part of his own earlobe. 


1913 - The Federal Reserve Bill was signed into law by U.S. President Woodrow Wilson. The act established 12 Federal Reserve Banks. 


1941 - During World War II, American forces on Wake Island surrendered to the Japanese. 


1942 - Bob Hope agreed to entertain U.S. airmen in Alaska. It was the first of the traditional Christmas shows. 


1947 - John Bardeen, Walter H. Brattain and William Shockley invented the transistor. 


1948 - Former Japanese premier Hideki Tojo and six other Japanese war leaders were executed in Tokyo. They had been found guilty of crimes against humanity. 


1953 - Soviet secret police chief Lavrenti Beria and six of his associates were shot for treason following a secret trial. 


1968 - Eighty-two crewmembers of the U.S. intelligence ship Pueblo were released by North Korea, 11 months after they had been captured. 


1986 - The experimental airplane Voyager, piloted by Dick Rutan and Jeana Yeager, completed the first non-stop, around-the-world flight without refueling as it landed safely at Edwards Air Force Base in California

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