Marcus Tullius Cicero 106 B.C., J.R.R. Tolkien 1892
Victor Borge 1909, Bobby Hull (NHL) 1939, Stephen Stills (Buffalo Springfield) 1945
Mel Gibson 1956, Michael Schumacher 1969, Danica McKellar 1975
1521 - Pope Leo X excommunicated Martin Luther.
1777 - The Battle of Princeton took place in the War of Independence, in which George Washington defeated the British forces, led by Cornwallis.
1823 - Stephen F. Austin received a grant from the Mexican government and began colonization in the region of the Brazos River in Texas.
1833 - Britain seized control of the Falkland Islands in the South Atlantic. About 150 years later, Argentina seized the islands from the British, but Britain took them back after a 74-day war.
1871 - Henry W. Bradley patented oleomargarine.
1888 - The drinking straw was patented by Marvin C. Stone.
1951 - NBC-TV debuted "Dragnet."
1959 - In the U.S., Alaska became the 49th state.
1961 - The U.S. severed diplomatic relations with Cuba.
1962 - Pope John XXIII excommunicated Cuban prime minister Fidel Castro.
1988 - Margaret Thatcher became the longest-serving British Prime Minister in the 20th century.